1 |
爱 |
ài |
love |
我爱我的家人。 |
Wǒ ài wǒ de jiārén. |
I love my family. |
2 |
八 |
bā |
eight |
我有八本书。 |
Wǒ yǒu bā běn shū. |
I have eight books. |
3 |
爸爸 |
bàba |
Dad |
我爸爸在北京工作。 |
Wǒ bàba zài Běijīng gōngzuò. |
My dad works in Beijing. |
4 |
杯子 |
bēizi |
cup; glass |
这个杯子很漂亮。 |
Zhège bēizi hěn piàoliang. |
This cup is very pretty. |
5 |
北京 |
Běijīng |
Beijing |
北京是中国的首都。 |
Běijīng shì Zhōngguó de shǒudū. |
Beijing is the capital of China. |
6 |
本 |
běn |
measure word for books |
我买了一本书。 |
Wǒ mǎile yì běn shū. |
I bought a book. |
7 |
不客气 |
bú kèqi |
you’re welcome; don’t be polite |
谢谢你!不客气。 |
Xièxie nǐ! Bú kèqi. |
Thank you! You’re welcome. |
8 |
不 |
bù |
no; not |
我不喝茶。 |
Wǒ bù hē chá. |
I don’t drink tea. |
9 |
菜 |
cài |
dish; vegetables |
这个菜很好吃。 |
Zhège cài hěn hǎochī. |
This dish is very delicious. |
10 |
茶 |
chá |
tea |
请喝茶。 |
Qǐng hē chá. |
Please drink tea. |
11 |
吃 |
chī |
eat |
我想吃苹果。 |
Wǒ xiǎng chī píngguǒ. |
I want to eat an apple. |
12 |
出租车 |
chūzūchē |
taxi; cab |
我们坐出租车去。 |
Wǒmen zuò chūzūchē qù. |
We’ll go by taxi. |
13 |
打电话 |
dǎ diànhuà |
make a phone call |
我要打电话给我妈妈。 |
Wǒ yào dǎ diànhuà gěi wǒ māma. |
I want to call my mom. |
14 |
大 |
dà |
big; large |
这是一个大苹果。 |
Zhè shì yí gè dà píngguǒ. |
This is a big apple. |
15 |
的 |
de |
indicates possession |
这是我的书。 |
Zhè shì wǒ de shū. |
This is my book. |
16 |
点 |
diǎn |
dot; little; o’clock |
现在三点。 |
Xiànzài sān diǎn. |
It’s three o’clock now. |
17 |
电脑 |
diànnǎo |
computer |
我有一台电脑。 |
Wǒ yǒu yì tái diànnǎo. |
I have a computer. |
18 |
电视 |
diànshì |
television; TV |
我喜欢看电视。 |
Wǒ xǐhuan kàn diànshì. |
I like to watch TV. |
19 |
电影 |
diànyǐng |
movie; film |
这个电影很好看。 |
Zhège diànyǐng hěn hǎokàn. |
This movie is very good. |
20 |
东西 |
dōngxi |
things; stuff |
我买了很多东西。 |
Wǒ mǎile hěn duō dōngxi. |
I bought many things. |
21 |
都 |
dōu |
all; both |
我们都是学生。 |
Wǒmen dōu shì xuésheng. |
We are all students. |
22 |
读 |
dú |
to read; to study |
我喜欢读书。 |
Wǒ xǐhuan dú shū. |
I like to read books. |
23 |
对不起 |
duìbuqǐ |
sorry |
对不起,我迟到了。 |
Duìbuqǐ, wǒ chídàole. |
Sorry, I’m late. |
24 |
多 |
duō |
many |
我有多朋友。 |
Wǒ yǒu duō péngyou. |
I have many friends. |
25 |
多少 |
duōshao |
how much?; how many? |
这个苹果多少钱? |
Zhège píngguǒ duōshao qián? |
How much is this apple? |
26 |
儿子 |
érzi |
son |
他有一个儿子。 |
Tā yǒu yí gè érzi. |
He has a son. |
27 |
二 |
èr |
two |
我有二十元。 |
Wǒ yǒu èrshí yuán. |
I have twenty yuan. |
28 |
饭店 |
fàndiàn |
restaurant; hotel |
这个饭店的菜很好吃。 |
Zhège fàndiàn de cài hěn hǎochī. |
The food at this restaurant is very delicious. |
29 |
飞机 |
fēijī |
airplane |
飞机在天上。 |
Fēijī zài tiānshang. |
The airplane is in the sky. |
30 |
分钟 |
fēnzhōng |
minute |
等我五分钟。 |
Děng wǒ wǔ fēnzhōng. |
Wait for me for five minutes. |
31 |
高兴 |
gāoxìng |
happy; glad |
我很高兴认识你。 |
Wǒ hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ. |
I’m very glad to meet you. |
32 |
个 |
gè |
general measure word |
我买了三个苹果。 |
Wǒ mǎile sān gè píngguǒ. |
I bought three apples. |
33 |
工作 |
gōngzuò |
work; job |
我的工作很忙。 |
Wǒ de gōngzuò hěn máng. |
My job is very busy. |
34 |
狗 |
gǒu |
dog |
我喜欢小狗。 |
Wǒ xǐhuan xiǎo gǒu. |
I like small dogs. |
35 |
汉语 |
Hànyǔ |
Chinese language |
我学习汉语。 |
Wǒ xuéxí Hànyǔ. |
I study Chinese. |
36 |
好 |
hǎo |
good |
今天天气很好。 |
Jīntiān tiānqì hěn hǎo. |
Today’s weather is very good. |
37 |
号 |
hào |
number; day of month |
今天是五号。 |
Jīntiān shì wǔ hào. |
Today is the fifth (of the month). |
38 |
喝 |
hē |
to drink |
我喝水。 |
Wǒ hē shuǐ. |
I drink water. |
39 |
和 |
hé |
and; with |
我和我的朋友去看电影。 |
Wǒ hé wǒ de péngyou qù kàn diànyǐng. |
My friend and I are going to watch a movie. |
40 |
很 |
hěn |
very; quite |
这个菜很好吃。 |
Zhège cài hěn hǎochī. |
This dish is very delicious. |
41 |
后面 |
hòumian |
back; behind |
我的书在桌子后面。 |
Wǒ de shū zài zhuōzi hòumian. |
My book is behind the table. |
42 |
回 |
huí |
to return; to reply |
我七点回家。 |
Wǒ qī diǎn huí jiā. |
I will return home at seven o’clock. |
43 |
会 |
huì |
know how to |
我会说汉语。 |
Wǒ huì shuō Hànyǔ. |
I can speak Chinese. |
44 |
几 |
jǐ |
how many; several |
你有几个苹果? |
Nǐ yǒu jǐ gè píngguǒ? |
How many apples do you have? |
45 |
家 |
jiā |
family; home |
我的家在北京。 |
Wǒ de jiā zài Běijīng. |
My home is in Beijing. |
46 |
叫 |
jiào |
to be called |
我叫小明。 |
Wǒ jiào Xiǎo Míng. |
My name is Xiao Ming. |
47 |
今天 |
jīntiān |
today |
今天天气很好。 |
Jīntiān tiānqì hěn hǎo. |
Today’s weather is very good. |
48 |
九 |
jiǔ |
nine |
现在九点了。 |
Xiànzài jiǔ diǎn le. |
It’s nine o’clock now. |
49 |
开 |
kāi |
to open; to operate |
请开门。 |
Qǐng kāi mén. |
Please open the door. |
50 |
看 |
kàn |
see; look at |
我喜欢看书。 |
Wǒ xǐhuan kàn shū. |
I like to read books. |
51 |
看见 |
kànjiàn |
see; catch sight of |
我看见一只猫。 |
Wǒ kànjiàn yì zhī māo. |
I see a cat. |
52 |
块 |
kuài |
piece; sum of money |
这个苹果五块钱。 |
Zhège píngguǒ wǔ kuài qián. |
This apple costs five yuan. |
53 |
来 |
lái |
come; arrive |
请来我家。 |
Qǐng lái wǒ jiā. |
Please come to my home. |
54 |
老师 |
lǎoshī |
teacher |
我的老师很好。 |
Wǒ de lǎoshī hěn hǎo. |
My teacher is very good. |
55 |
了 |
le |
indicates completed action |
我吃了饭。 |
Wǒ chīle fàn. |
I have eaten. |
56 |
冷 |
lěng |
cold |
今天很冷。 |
Jīntiān hěn lěng. |
Today is very cold. |
57 |
里 |
lǐ |
inside |
书在桌子里。 |
Shū zài zhuōzi lǐ. |
The book is inside the desk. |
58 |
六 |
liù |
six |
我有六本书。 |
Wǒ yǒu liù běn shū. |
I have six books. |
59 |
妈妈 |
māma |
mom; mum |
我的妈妈在家。 |
Wǒ de māma zài jiā. |
My mom is at home. |
60 |
吗 |
ma |
yes/no question |
你是学生吗? |
Nǐ shì xuésheng ma? |
Are you a student? |
61 |
买 |
mǎi |
to buy |
我要买书。 |
Wǒ yào mǎi shū. |
I want to buy a book. |
62 |
猫 |
māo |
cat |
我有一只猫。 |
Wǒ yǒu yì zhī māo. |
I have a cat. |
63 |
没关系 |
méi guānxi |
it doesn’t matter |
对不起。没关系。 |
Duìbuqǐ. Méi guānxi. |
Sorry. It doesn’t matter. |
64 |
没有 |
méiyǒu |
not have |
我没有狗。 |
Wǒ méiyǒu gǒu. |
I don’t have a dog. |
65 |
米饭 |
mǐfàn |
(cooked) rice |
我喜欢吃米饭。 |
Wǒ xǐhuan chī mǐfàn. |
I like to eat rice. |
66 |
明天 |
míngtiān |
tomorrow |
明天我去北京。 |
Míngtiān wǒ qù Běijīng. |
Tomorrow I will go to Beijing. |
67 |
名字 |
míngzi |
name |
你的名字是什么? |
Nǐ de míngzi shì shénme? |
What is your name? |
68 |
哪 |
nǎ |
which; how |
你喜欢哪个? |
Nǐ xǐhuan nǎ gè? |
Which one do you like? |
69 |
哪儿 |
nǎr |
where? |
你去哪儿? |
Nǐ qù nǎr? |
Where are you going? |
70 |
那 |
nà |
that; then |
那是我的书。 |
Nà shì wǒ de shū. |
That is my book. |
71 |
呢 |
ne |
question particle |
你呢? |
Nǐ ne? |
How about you? |
72 |
能 |
néng |
can; be able |
我能说汉语。 |
Wǒ néng shuō Hànyǔ. |
I can speak Chinese. |
73 |
你 |
nǐ |
you |
你好! |
Nǐ hǎo! |
Hello! |
74 |
年 |
nián |
year |
今年是2025年。 |
Jīnnián shì èr líng èr wǔ nián. |
This year is 2025. |
75 |
女儿 |
nǚ’ér |
daughter |
我有一个女儿。 |
Wǒ yǒu yí gè nǚ’ér. |
I have a daughter. |
76 |
朋友 |
péngyou |
friend |
他是我的朋友。 |
Tā shì wǒ de péngyou. |
He is my friend. |
77 |
漂亮 |
piàoliang |
pretty; beautiful |
这朵花很漂亮。 |
Zhè duǒ huā hěn piàoliang. |
This flower is very beautiful. |
78 |
苹果 |
píngguǒ |
apple |
我喜欢吃苹果。 |
Wǒ xǐhuan chī píngguǒ. |
I like to eat apples. |
79 |
七 |
qī |
seven |
我有七本书。 |
Wǒ yǒu qī běn shū. |
I have seven books. |
80 |
钱 |
qián |
money |
我没有钱。 |
Wǒ méiyǒu qián. |
I don’t have money. |
81 |
前面 |
qiánmiàn |
in front |
书店在学校前面。 |
Shūdiàn zài xuéxiào qiánmiàn. |
The bookstore is in front of the school. |
82 |
请 |
qǐng |
please |
请坐。 |
Qǐng zuò. |
Please sit down. |
83 |
去 |
qù |
go; leave |
我们去北京。 |
Wǒmen qù Běijīng. |
We are going to Beijing. |
84 |
热 |
rè |
hot |
今天很热。 |
Jīntiān hěn rè. |
Today is very hot. |
85 |
人 |
rén |
person; people |
这里有很多人。 |
Zhèlǐ yǒu hěn duō rén. |
There are many people here. |
86 |
认识 |
rènshi |
recognize; know |
我认识他。 |
Wǒ rènshi tā. |
I know him. |
87 |
三 |
sān |
three |
我有三个苹果。 |
Wǒ yǒu sān gè píngguǒ. |
I have three apples. |
88 |
商店 |
shāngdiàn |
shop; store |
这是一个大商店。 |
Zhè shì yí gè dà shāngdiàn. |
This is a big store. |
89 |
上 |
shàng |
above; up |
书在桌子上。 |
Shū zài zhuōzi shàng. |
The book is on the table. |
90 |
上午 |
shàngwǔ |
morning |
上午我去学校。 |
Shàngwǔ wǒ qù xuéxiào. |
In the morning I go to school. |
91 |
少 |
shǎo |
few; little |
我的朋友很少。 |
Wǒ de péngyou hěn shǎo. |
I have few friends. |
92 |
谁 |
shéi |
who |
你是谁? |
Nǐ shì shéi? |
Who are you? |
93 |
什么 |
shénme |
what |
这是什么? |
Zhè shì shénme? |
What is this? |
94 |
十 |
shí |
ten |
我有十元钱。 |
Wǒ yǒu shí yuán qián. |
I have ten yuan. |
95 |
时候 |
shíhou |
time |
什么时候去? |
Shénme shíhou qù? |
When will you go? |
96 |
是 |
shì |
be; is |
我是学生。 |
Wǒ shì xuésheng. |
I am a student. |
97 |
书 |
shū |
book |
这是我的书。 |
Zhè shì wǒ de shū. |
This is my book. |
98 |
水 |
shuǐ |
water |
我想喝水。 |
Wǒ xiǎng hē shuǐ. |
I want to drink water. |
99 |
水果 |
shuǐguǒ |
fruit |
苹果是水果。 |
Píngguǒ shì shuǐguǒ. |
Apples are fruit. |
100 |
睡觉 |
shuì jiào |
to sleep |
我想睡觉。 |
Wǒ xiǎng shuì jiào. |
I want to sleep. |
101 |
说 |
shuō |
speak |
我会说汉语。 |
Wǒ huì shuō Hànyǔ. |
I can speak Chinese. |
102 |
四 |
sì |
four |
我有四本书。 |
Wǒ yǒu sì běn shū. |
I have four books. |
103 |
岁 |
suì |
years old |
我二十岁。 |
Wǒ èrshí suì. |
I am twenty years old. |
104 |
他 |
tā |
he; him |
他是我的朋友。 |
Tā shì wǒ de péngyou. |
He is my friend. |
105 |
她 |
tā |
she |
她是我的老师。 |
Tā shì wǒ de lǎoshī. |
She is my teacher. |
106 |
太 |
tài |
too (much) |
这个太贵了。 |
Zhège tài guì le. |
This is too expensive. |
107 |
天气 |
tiānqì |
weather |
今天天气很好。 |
Jīntiān tiānqì hěn hǎo. |
Today’s weather is very good. |
108 |
听 |
tīng |
listen; hear |
我喜欢听音乐。 |
Wǒ xǐhuan tīng yīnyuè. |
I like to listen to music. |
109 |
同学 |
tóngxué |
classmate |
他是我的同学。 |
Tā shì wǒ de tóngxué. |
He is my classmate. |
110 |
喂 |
wèi |
hello (phone) |
喂,你好! |
Wèi, nǐ hǎo! |
Hello! (on phone) |
111 |
我 |
wǒ |
I; me |
我是学生。 |
Wǒ shì xuésheng. |
I am a student. |
112 |
我们 |
wǒmen |
we; us |
我们是学生。 |
Wǒmen shì xuésheng. |
We are students. |
113 |
五 |
wǔ |
five |
我有五本书。 |
Wǒ yǒu wǔ běn shū. |
I have five books. |
114 |
喜欢 |
xǐhuan |
to like |
我喜欢学汉语。 |
Wǒ xǐhuan xué Hànyǔ. |
I like to learn Chinese. |
115 |
下 |
xià |
below; under |
猫在桌子下。 |
Māo zài zhuōzi xià. |
The cat is under the table. |
116 |
下午 |
xiàwǔ |
afternoon |
下午我去商店。 |
Xiàwǔ wǒ qù shāngdiàn. |
In the afternoon I go to the store. |
117 |
下雨 |
xiàyǔ |
to rain |
今天下雨了。 |
Jīntiān xiàyǔ le. |
It’s raining today. |
118 |
先生 |
xiānsheng |
Mr.; Sir |
李先生是老师。 |
Lǐ xiānsheng shì lǎoshī. |
Mr. Li is a teacher. |
119 |
现在 |
xiànzài |
now |
现在几点了? |
Xiànzài jǐ diǎn le? |
What time is it now? |
120 |
想 |
xiǎng |
think; would like to |
我想喝水。 |
Wǒ xiǎng hē shuǐ. |
I want to drink water. |
121 |
小 |
xiǎo |
small; young |
这是一个小苹果。 |
Zhè shì yí gè xiǎo píngguǒ. |
This is a small apple. |
122 |
小姐 |
xiǎojie |
miss; Ms. |
王小姐很漂亮。 |
Wáng xiǎojie hěn piàoliang. |
Miss Wang is very beautiful. |
123 |
些 |
xiē |
some; few |
我买了一些水果。 |
Wǒ mǎile yìxiē shuǐguǒ. |
I bought some fruit. |
124 |
写 |
xiě |
to write |
我在写汉字。 |
Wǒ zài xiě hànzì. |
I am writing Chinese characters. |
125 |
谢谢 |
xièxie |
thank you |
谢谢你的帮助。 |
Xièxie nǐ de bāngzhù. |
Thank you for your help. |
126 |
星期 |
xīngqī |
week |
今天是星期一。 |
Jīntiān shì xīngqī yī. |
Today is Monday. |
127 |
学生 |
xuésheng |
student |
我是学生。 |
Wǒ shì xuésheng. |
I am a student. |
128 |
学习 |
xuéxí |
to study |
我在学习汉语。 |
Wǒ zài xuéxí Hànyǔ. |
I am studying Chinese. |
129 |
学校 |
xuéxiào |
school |
我的学校很大。 |
Wǒ de xuéxiào hěn dà. |
My school is very big. |
130 |
一 |
yī |
one |
我有一本书。 |
Wǒ yǒu yì běn shū. |
I have one book. |
131 |
衣服 |
yīfu |
clothes |
这是新衣服。 |
Zhè shì xīn yīfu. |
These are new clothes. |
132 |
医生 |
yīshēng |
doctor |
他是医生。 |
Tā shì yīshēng. |
He is a doctor. |
133 |
医院 |
yīyuàn |
hospital |
医院在学校旁边。 |
Yīyuàn zài xuéxiào pángbiān. |
The hospital is next to the school. |
134 |
椅子 |
yǐzi |
chair |
这是一把椅子。 |
Zhè shì yì bǎ yǐzi. |
This is a chair. |
135 |
一点儿 |
yìdiǎnr |
a bit |
我有一点儿累。 |
Wǒ yǒu yìdiǎnr lèi. |
I am a bit tired. |
136 |
有 |
yǒu |
have |
我有一本书。 |
Wǒ yǒu yì běn shū. |
I have a book. |
137 |
月 |
yuè |
month; moon |
今天是三月五号。 |
Jīntiān shì sān yuè wǔ hào. |
Today is March 5th. |
138 |
在 |
zài |
at; in; on |
我在学校。 |
Wǒ zài xuéxiào. |
I am at school. |
139 |
再见 |
zàijiàn |
goodbye |
再见!明天见。 |
Zàijiàn! Míngtiān jiàn. |
Goodbye! See you tomorrow. |
140 |
怎么 |
zěnme |
how? |
这个怎么用? |
Zhège zěnme yòng? |
How do you use this? |
141 |
怎么样 |
zěnmeyàng |
how about? |
你觉得怎么样? |
Nǐ juéde zěnmeyàng? |
What do you think? |
142 |
这 |
zhè |
this |
这是我的书。 |
Zhè shì wǒ de shū. |
This is my book. |
143 |
中国 |
Zhōngguó |
China |
我来自中国。 |
Wǒ láizì Zhōngguó. |
I come from China. |
144 |
中午 |
zhōngwǔ |
noon |
中午我吃米饭。 |
Zhōngwǔ wǒ chī mǐfàn. |
I eat rice at noon. |
145 |
住 |
zhù |
to live; reside |
我住在北京。 |
Wǒ zhù zài Běijīng. |
I live in Beijing. |
146 |
桌子 |
zhuōzi |
table; desk |
书在桌子上。 |
Shū zài zhuōzi shàng. |
The book is on the table. |
147 |
字 |
zì |
character |
我会写汉字。 |
Wǒ huì xiě hànzì. |
I can write Chinese characters. |
148 |
昨天 |
zuótiān |
yesterday |
昨天我去了商店。 |
Zuótiān wǒ qùle shāngdiàn. |
Yesterday I went to the store. |
149 |
做 |
zuò |
do; make |
我在做作业。 |
Wǒ zài zuò zuòyè. |
I am doing homework. |
150 |
坐 |
zuò |
sit |
请坐在这里。 |
Qǐng zuò zài zhèlǐ. |
Please sit here. |